Wednesday, March 10, 2010

Hospice Hounds


At a little added than 8,000 anxiety aloft sea akin sits the Great St. Bernard Pass, a 49-mile avenue in the Western Alps. The canyon is abandoned snow chargeless for a brace of months during the summertime and has been a betraying avenue for abounding travelers throughout history. In adjustment to advice disturbing trekkers, an Augustine abbot alleged St. Bernard de Menthon founded a auberge and abbey about the year 1050.
Sometime amid 1660 and 1670, the monks at Great St. Bernard Auberge acquired their aboriginal St. Bernards—descendants of the mastiff appearance Asiatic dogs brought over by the Romans—to serve as their watchdogs and companions. (The ancient delineation of the brand was in two paintings done by acclaimed Italian artisan Salvatore Rosa in 1695.) Compared to St. Bernards today, these dogs were abate in size, had beneath brownish amber and white fur and a best tail.
At the about-face of the century, agents alleged marroniers were assigned to accompany travelers amid the auberge and Bourg-Saint-Pierre, a city on the Swiss side. By 1750, marroniers were commonly accompanied by the dogs, whose ample chests helped to bright paths for travelers. The marroniers anon apparent the dogs' amazing faculty of aroma and adeptness to ascertain bodies active abysmal in the snow, and beatific them out in packs of two or three abandoned to seek absent or afflicted travelers.

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